Here's the much awaited and most requested recipe! My Hyderabadi Dum Biryani! We all love biryani for its lovely aroma and taste. The taste and flavour of a good biryani comes from the use of spice, marination and also by the method of cooking. The traditional and popular way of cooking a biryani is called - dum method. This certainly gives it the excellent aroma.
The original
recipe (Taken from Times of India) calls for mutton but I have been doing this only with chicken with a little variation. All the
mentioned ingredients should be added to get the authentic flavour and taste. It
tastes great with any raitha.
INGREDIENTS
Chicken - 1/2
kg
Indian
Basmati rice - 3 cups
Bay leaves - 2
Green
cardamoms - 6
Black peppercorns - 23
Cinnamon
sticks - 3
Onions (sliced) - 5
Caraway seeds/Shahi jeera - 1/2 tsp
Cloves - 9
Ginger paste - 2 tbsp
Garlic paste - 2 tbsp
Red chili
powder - 1 tbsp
Yoghurt - one
cup
Fresh
coriander leaves (torn) - 1 cup
Fresh
mint leaves (torn) - 1 cup
Black cardamoms - 2
Saffron (kesar)
mix in 1/4 cup lukewarm milk
Ghee
Chopped
coriander for garnish.
METHOD
Spice powder
Grind 1/2 tsp caraway seeds/shahi jeera, one cinnamon stick, 15 black peppercorns, 9 cloves and 1 green cardamoms to a fine powder and set aside.
Marination
Take chicken pieces in a bowl. Add ginger paste, garlic paste, salt, and mix. Add the spice powder, red chili powder, sliced and fried onions (crushed), yoghurt, and coriander leaves, half of the mint leaves and one tbsp oil and mix.
Let it marinate for about two hours or longer in the refrigerator. I usually marinate it overnight.
Rice
Heat five to six cups of water in a deep pan. Add
drained rice, salt, bay leaves, 5 green cardamoms about 8 black peppercorns, one
cinnamon stick and cook until 3/4th done. Drain and set aside.
Gravy
Heat sufficient oil in a kadai and deep-fry half the
onion slices until golden brown. Drain and place on an absorbent paper. Heat 2 tbsp ghee in a pan, add one cinnamon stick and black cardamoms and saute
till fragrant. Add the remaining sliced onion and sauté
until light golden. Add marinated chicken, stir and cook on high heat for 3-4
minutes. Cover, reduce heat and cook until almost done.
Preparing the dum
Heat about a tbsp of ghee
in a thick-bottomed pan. Spread half the rice in a layer and chicken over the
rice. Sprinkle remaining torn mint leaves. Spread the remaining rice. Sprinkle saffron milk. Cover and cook under
dum (very low flame) until done. Garnish the biryani with fried onion.